People often ask me if brewing is a dream job. The short answer is, yes. The long answer is: yes, if you enjoy spending eight hours dragging heavy hoses, scrubbing tanks, timing everything down to the second, and obsessing over liquid temperatures. The truth is, behind every great pint is a mountain of repetitive work that demands a high degree of care and attention to detail.
Over the years, I have learned most of my biggest lessons the hard way: by making the mistake first. In this post, I want to share a few of these insights with you. If you are a brewer, hopefully you can learn from my mishaps. If you are simply a Brewhogs enjoyer, hopefully this sheds some light on the hard work and care that goes into crafting every pint.
Disclaimer: These 5 Golden Rules of Brewing Great Beer are by no means an exhaustive list of rules, just some that immediately spring to mind.
Rule 1: Measure twice, brew once
Lifted straight out of the carpenter’s handbook, this rule applies just as strictly to brewing. Brew day is a marathon. You arrive at the brewery, sometimes well before sunrise, and the day is filled with possibilities. Will this brew work out? Will my hangover subside? Do I have the right recipe? (If you are smart, you have prepared the brew sheet the day before).
You start by flushing the brewhouse pipework and preparing the system. Then the grain goes in, and you are greeted by that wonderful, warm, malty aroma. Brewing involves a lot of waiting and clock-watching, punctuated by brief moments of chaos and noise where you cannot allow your attention to waver.
Brew day can be long, but as soon as the boil is finished, it feels like you are home free. Except, you cannot take your eyes off the goal: this beer must find its way to the fermenter, and it needs to be strictly in spec. Nothing kills the mood faster than realizing a measurement you took an hour ago was inaccurate—a single miscalculation that can potentially ruin the entire brew.
That is the funny thing about brewing: this river of beer only flows one way. Very few errors made upstream can be fixed later. I have the PTSD to prove it, and no one likes coming back to the brewery on a Saturday to re-brew a lost batch.
Rule 2: Never leave an active pump or valve unattended
We are almost through brew day, the boil is proceeding nicely, and all the raw materials have been added. Maybe there is a very precise water addition that needs to happen, so you start the hot liquor pump and open the valve… and then you get a phone call, or check an email, or greet a customer in the taproom.
In the back of your mind, you know there is something critical happening, but the thrill of deleting spam emails is too strong. And then it dawns on you: it has been minutes since you started that pump. You hope like hell you have not overshot your volume. You race upstairs to the brew deck and gingerly check the flow meter… 1,000 liters more water than intended.
I have made this mistake twice in my career, and it is never fun. Today, I stay glued to active valves and pumps until the job is done. That way, I do not have to explain to the boss how I just wasted everyone’s time, energy, and raw materials.
Rule 3: Keep it clean, write it down
Ask any brewer what their job is really like, and they will all give you the exact same answer: endless cleaning. I highly recommend brewing to anyone who genuinely enjoys washing dirty pots and pans. And when those pots and pans are clean, you wash them again, just to be sure.
Beer is a natural, live product, much like milk. We all know what sour milk tastes like, and the exact same thing can happen to beer. Breweries operate much like dairies: cleanliness and sanitation are paramount to producing a fresh, clean product. As brewers, we do not actually make beer; yeast makes the beer. Our job is simply to prepare the best possible food for the yeast and maintain an environment where no unwanted microbes can crash the party.
The other half of this rule is: write it down. Our recipes are carefully developed over years, and we passionately believe that consistency leads to great beer. We know with a high degree of certainty how a beer will turn out, but there’s always room for unseen variables. A good brewer acts like a scientist: dispassionately recording data and tweaking one variable at a time. Did you accidentally add too much of a specific hop? If you recorded it, you can trace it, learn from it, and refine the process. Did that accidental addition actually make the beer taste incredible? If you did not write it down, that perfect recipe is lost forever. You have to trust the data as it is, not as you wish it were.
Rule 4: Always favour quality over quantity
A skilled brewer with a proven recipe on a familiar system should consistently hit their targets. But occasionally, you encounter a brew day where too much or too little liquid evaporated during the boil, or your target gravity is not quite where it should be. Maybe you are fifty liters under volume. You could just top it up with extra water to make up the shortfall (side note: it is very easy to add water, and near impossible to take it back out). After all, who is going to notice a slightly diluted batch?
In my book, you never compromise on quality. A batch that runs 50L short is a minor hit to efficiency, but a diluted beer lacks body, flavor, aroma, and head retention. Serving that is an insult to the customers who pay good money for our beer. Double-check every input, double-check every calculation, be pedantic, and never cut corners on quality.
Rule 5: Never brew alone (even when you are by yourself)
On paper, brewing can feel like a solitary endeavor. You are often standing by yourself on the brew deck at 05:00 AM, in the cold, listening to the hum of pumps. But the truth is, no brewer is an island, and the moment you start thinking that you are doing all of this on your own is the moment you lose perspective.
Even when you are physically alone in the cellar, you are backed by an entire ecosystem. You are relying on the farmer who grew and malted the barley, the hop growers who harvested at peak freshness, and the cellarmen who scrubbed the tanks before you arrived. Later in the day, that baton gets passed to the packaging line, the drivers, the taproom team pouring the pints, and ultimately, the person sitting at the bar taking that first sip.
“Never brew alone” means recognizing that every decision that you make on brew day echoes downstream to your team and your drinkers. If you cut a corner, your taproom team must answer for a subpar pint. If you take pride in the details, you make everyone’s job easier and the beer exponentially better. Brewing is a team sport from farm to glass. Respect the chain, lean on your team when you need a sanity check, and brew every batch like the whole crew’s reputation depends on it. Because it does.
At the end of the day, these rules are not about rigid perfection, they are about respect. Respect for the process, the raw materials, the team, and most importantly, the person holding a glass of Brewhogs at the end of a long week. Brewing might be 90% glorified dishwashing and heavy lifting, but when all five rules align and that fresh batch hits the tap, there really is no better job in the world.
Cheers to learning the hard way, and thank you for supporting what we do!